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Alpine cattle row revived
27 Oct 2003
Conservationists are renewing their opposition to alpine grazing over Summer, arguing that the tradition of running cattle on alpine plains severely damages grasslands, peat bogs and other sensitive ecosystems. Farmers say, however, that there are economic and social reasons to keep the tradition. The debate has taken on more urgency, as Parks Victoria is about to decide whether to allow cattle back into the areas, which were badly damaged by bushfires last Summer. A spokeswoman for the Victorian Environment Minister said a decision will be made within weeks.
Up to 8,000 cattle graze for about 16 weeks in the high country, from the beginning of December. The current seven-year agreement extends to 2005, and there are 56 licences.
The Victorian National Parks Association argues that grazing causes erosion, spreads weeds, clogs up waterways and threatens flora and fauna. The Australian Conservation Foundation said the damage done by grazing has impeded a World Heritage listing for the Australian Alps. A recent inquiry into last Summer's bushfires found that grazing does not prevent fires, an argument often used to defend the practice, and could in some cases make fires worse.
Both the Nationals and the Mountain Cattlemen's Association reject these arguments, stating that grazed areas did help to slow the fires, and that social and economic outcomes for graziers also need to be considered.
The Sunday Age, 26/10/03, page 9.
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